What to do if the child has constipation and abdominal pain
Children's bodies are very soft. So they can be easily infected with various diseases. In addition to bacterial infections, these diseases can be caused by food, the environment, etc. Abdominal pain is a very common problem in children. Although it is normal, many people take a lot of time to understand that the child has a stomach ache or any problem. There are many causes of abdominal pain. If the cause is identified, recovery from this problem will also match.
Constipation
Constipation is one of the leading causes of abdominal pain
in infants who have just started eating solid foods other than breast milk. If
you do not defecate properly for two or three days, it will cause pain in the
abdomen. For this, the baby should be given soft food. If the condition is
complicated, liquid foods like sagudana, breast milk should be eaten more
instead of solid food. Also, some exercises can be done such as moving the
baby's legs like a bicycle.
Gas pain
Gas pain is a very common problem when children start being
fed a variety of foods. Also, before the bacterial colony called gut microbiome
is formed in the gastrointestinal tract (don't be afraid, these are beneficial
bacteria) problems can occur which is known as gut immaturity.
In case of such pain, massaging the baby's chest and back
with his hands, pressing towards the lower abdomen gives relief. However, if
the pain is obvious, you should seek medical help and give the medicine as per
the advice.
Allergy
to food or milk
If the child is allergic to any food, feeding it may cause
symptoms like stomach ache, diarrhea, vomiting, etc. Many babies are allergic
to lactogen in cow's milk or powdered milk. If allergies are suspected or
confirmed, feeding should be stopped.
The doctor's advice should be taken in such complications.
Infection
Infections in the stomach can be caused by a variety of
bacteria or viruses. These include rotavirus, which causes diarrhea with
abdominal pain. Bacteria such as streptococcus, adenoviruses, and botulism can
also cause stomach pain and stomach problems in children. There is nothing
wrong with having an infection. With proper treatment according to the doctor's
advice, these infections get better completely.
Travel
Illness
Many children experience nausea, vomiting, and abdominal
pain as a result of traveling. In such cases, the child needs to be given time
to cope with the stress of traveling, and care must be taken not to travel
anywhere on an empty stomach.
The baby needs to be taken care of a little more because the
illness is not as dangerous as the danger. Meanwhile, winter came again. So
keep yourself healthy and keep your baby healthy too.
What to
do if the child has constipation
Many children suffer from constipation. Parents are very
worried about this. Usually, if a child has difficulty or takes a long time to
defecate, then he will understand that he is suffering from constipation.
Many times, due to illness, eating less and drinking less
water can cause constipation for some time. However, this disease is more
common in the elderly.
There are many reasons why children have constipation. Such
as eating habits, drinking cow's milk, physical defects especially anorectal
stenosis or congenital anus obstruction, nervous system defects, mental
retardation, neurological problems or cerebral palsy, congenital frontal
abdominal flesh, loss of body strength or hypothyroidism, hypothermia The
disease occurs when there is excess calcium in the body and renal tubular acidosis.
Symptoms
- There will be a reluctance to eat and drink and a loss of appetite.
- Abdominal pain will be occasional, may not sniff again.
- May cause nausea or vomiting.
- Bodyweight will increase less.
- The examination will show that the stomach is hard and swollen. If you put your hand on the stomach, the stool will feel hard. The anus will be moist and the sphincter will be open.
Treatment
The baby should be given plenty of water and fibrous food.
Glycerin suppositories may be given initially at home to soften hard stools.
The child needs to develop the habit of defecating calmly.
If there is a fissure in the anus, it should be treated.
Consult a pediatric psychiatrist if you have any mental problems.
If these treatments fail, the child will have to be
diagnosed with Harasprong disease. In this case, it can be seen that there is
no para-sympathetic ganglionic cell when a biopsy is done from the rectum.
The disease is usually caught in 80 percent of the first
month of birth and 95 percent in the first year. Symptoms include bloating,
vomiting, constipation, loss of appetite, and yellow vomiting.
In this disease, an X-ray will show gas and stool in the
stomach. Harassment disease means having gas in rectal ampoules. It has to be
treated by surgery. So do not neglect if the child has constipation. Consult a
doctor if complications occur.
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